{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "testId": "sassv10-smartphone-use",
  "releaseId": "shadow16-sassv10-v1",
  "locale": "zh-CN",
  "localeRevision": 1,
  "title": "SAS-SV手机依赖短版测试",
  "instructions": "请根据自己使用智能手机的实际情况，选择对每句话的同意程度。",
  "minValue": 1,
  "maxValue": 6,
  "responseOptions": [
    "非常不同意",
    "不同意",
    "有点不同意",
    "有点同意",
    "同意",
    "非常同意"
  ],
  "axisOrder": [
    "TOTAL"
  ],
  "axes": {
    "TOTAL": {
      "low": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "high": "TOTAL",
      "name": "SAS-SV总分",
      "enName": "SAS-SV total"
    }
  },
  "items": [
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q01",
      "displayNumber": 1,
      "prompt": "因为用手机，我耽误了原本计划做的工作。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Missing planned work due to smartphone use",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 1
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q02",
      "displayNumber": 2,
      "prompt": "因为用手机，我在上课、做作业或工作时很难集中注意力。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Having a hard time concentrating in class, while doing assignments, or while working due to smartphone use",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 2
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q03",
      "displayNumber": 3,
      "prompt": "用手机时，我的手腕或后颈会疼痛。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Feeling pain in the wrists or at the back of the neck while using a smartphone",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 3
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q04",
      "displayNumber": 4,
      "prompt": "没有手机，我会受不了。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Won’t be able to stand not having a smartphone",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 4
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q05",
      "displayNumber": 5,
      "prompt": "手里没拿着手机时，我会不耐烦、烦躁不安。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Feeling impatient and fretful when I am not holding my smartphone",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 5
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q06",
      "displayNumber": 6,
      "prompt": "即使没在用手机，我也会想着它。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Having my smartphone in my mind even when I am not using it",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 6
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q07",
      "displayNumber": 7,
      "prompt": "即使用手机已经大大影响了我的日常生活，我也绝不会放弃使用手机。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "I will never give up using my smartphone even when my daily life is already greatly affected by it.",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 7
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q08",
      "displayNumber": 8,
      "prompt": "为了不错过别人在Twitter或Facebook上的交谈，我会不停地查看手机。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Constantly checking my smartphone so as not to miss conversations between other people on Twitter or Facebook",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 8
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q09",
      "displayNumber": 9,
      "prompt": "我用手机的时间会比原本打算的更长。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "Using my smartphone longer than I had intended",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 9
    },
    {
      "itemId": "sassv10-q10",
      "displayNumber": 10,
      "prompt": "身边的人告诉我，我用手机太多了。",
      "left": "非常不同意",
      "right": "非常同意",
      "en": {
        "prompt": "The people around me tell me that I use my smartphone too much.",
        "left": "Strongly disagree",
        "right": "Strongly agree"
      },
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "leftPole": "LOW_TOTAL",
      "rightPole": "TOTAL",
      "coefficient": 1,
      "weight": 1,
      "sourceItemNumber": 10
    }
  ],
  "scoringVersion": "sassv10-original-direct-sum-v1",
  "resultViewVersion": "dimension-profile-v1",
  "reportVersion": "sassv10-report-v1",
  "engine": "bipolar-weighted-v1",
  "requiredCapabilities": [
    "statement-likert-v1",
    "weighted-dimensions-v1",
    "dimension-bars-v1",
    "dimension-profile-v1",
    "even-likert-v1",
    "raw-score-display-v1"
  ],
  "report": {
    "kind": "dimension-profile-v1",
    "title": "你的手机使用短版报告",
    "subtitle": "看看手机怎样进入日常安排，以及哪些时刻最难放下。",
    "tiedSubtitle": "看看手机怎样进入日常安排，以及哪些时刻最难放下。",
    "poles": {
      "LOW_TOTAL": {
        "name": "依赖相关描述认同较弱",
        "description": "对手机使用干扰日常、离开时不适、持续惦记与查看、用时超出计划等描述，整体认同程度较低。",
        "en": {
          "name": "Lower endorsement of dependence-related descriptions",
          "description": "Lower overall agreement with descriptions of disrupted routines, discomfort without the phone, preoccupation and repeated checking, and use beyond intended time."
        }
      },
      "TOTAL": {
        "name": "依赖相关描述认同较强",
        "description": "对手机使用干扰日常、离开时不适、持续惦记与查看、用时超出计划等描述，整体认同程度较高。",
        "en": {
          "name": "Higher endorsement of dependence-related descriptions",
          "description": "Higher overall agreement with descriptions of disrupted routines, discomfort without the phone, preoccupation and repeated checking, and use beyond intended time."
        }
      }
    },
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "score-overview",
        "title": "你的手机使用原分",
        "kind": "paragraphs",
        "paragraphs": [
          "10道题都按所选答案的1–6分直接计分，总分为10–60分。这个总分把你对整组描述的认同程度合在一起；阅读时可以同时回想自己最同意的几道题。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "one-change",
        "title": "选一处反复遇到的情境",
        "kind": "paragraphs",
        "paragraphs": [
          "如果想调整用手机的方式，可以先选一件经常被耽误的事：开始前把手机放在哪里，什么时候查看，准备何时收起。试过之后，再看看原计划是否更容易完成。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "source",
        "title": "量表来源",
        "kind": "paragraphs",
        "paragraphs": [
          "采用Kwon、Kim、Cho与Yang于2013年发表的SAS-SV，以及出版社公开的Appendix S1最终10题英文题本。原研究分析韩国江原道两所学校的540名青少年，平均年龄14.5岁，其中男生343人、女生197人；在接受心理学家访谈的90名男生和60名女生中进行ROC分析，得到男生31分、女生33分的研究阈值。本报告呈现10题连续原分，结合题目中的具体经历阅读。",
          "英文题目与六档选项保留出版社原文，中文由16暗影翻译、审校，保留原题序与直接加总计分。原题及中文译题采用原文版权链接指向的CC BY4.0，保留原作者、来源和译制署名；16暗影独立编写的报告与介绍文字采用CC BY4.0。"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "en": {
      "title": "Your short smartphone-use report",
      "subtitle": "Explore how the phone fits into everyday plans and when it is hardest to put down.",
      "sections": [
        {
          "id": "score-overview",
          "title": "Your original smartphone-use score",
          "kind": "paragraphs",
          "paragraphs": [
            "Each of the ten responses is directly scored from 1 to 6, giving a total of 10–60. The total brings together your agreement with the full set of statements. As you read, recall the items you most agreed with."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "one-change",
          "title": "Choose one recurring situation",
          "kind": "paragraphs",
          "paragraphs": [
            "If you want to change how you use the phone, start with one activity that often gets delayed. Decide where to put the phone before starting, when to check it and when to put it away. After trying that arrangement, see whether your original plan was easier to complete."
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "source",
          "title": "Scale source",
          "kind": "paragraphs",
          "paragraphs": [
            "This edition uses the SAS-SV published by Kwon, Kim, Cho and Yang in 2013 and the publisher’s final ten-item English questionnaire in Appendix S1. The original study analyzed 540 adolescents from two schools in Kangwon, South Korea, with an average age of 14.5: 343 boys and 197 girls. ROC analysis among 90 boys and 60 girls who consulted clinical psychologists produced research thresholds of 31 for boys and 33 for girls. This report presents the continuous ten-item original score alongside the experiences described by the items.",
            "The English items and six response anchors retain the publisher’s wording. 16 Shadows translated and reviewed the Chinese, preserving the original item order and direct-sum scoring. Original and Chinese translated items use CC BY 4.0, as linked from the original copyright statement, retaining the authors, source and translation attribution. Independently written report and introduction text by 16 Shadows is under CC BY 4.0."
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "scoreDisplay": {
      "axisId": "TOTAL",
      "offset": 10,
      "showBandLabel": false
    },
    "common": {
      "description": "原分范围10–60分，由10题的1–6分直接相加。分数越高，对量表中手机干扰日常安排、离开时不适、反复惦记与查看、用时超出原计划，以及他人反馈使用过多等描述，整体认同程度越高。",
      "sections": [
        {
          "id": "specific-use",
          "title": "从一次拿起手机说起",
          "kind": "paragraphs",
          "paragraphs": [
            "回想一次原本准备做事，却拿起手机的经过：当时想用它做什么，计划什么时候放下，实际又用了多久。再看这次经历与自己同意的题目有哪些联系。"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "specific-signals",
          "title": "把不同的经历分别看清",
          "kind": "paragraphs",
          "paragraphs": [
            "用手机时手腕或后颈疼痛，手机没拿在手中时烦躁，或别人说你用得太多，分别指向不同的经历。回到具体情境，看看当时发生了什么，以及后来怎样影响了自己的安排。"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "en": {
        "description": "Original range: 10–60, obtained by directly adding the ten 1–6 responses. Higher scores indicate greater overall agreement with the scale’s descriptions of disrupted routines, discomfort without the phone, preoccupation and repeated checking, using longer than intended, and feedback from others about overuse.",
        "sections": [
          {
            "id": "specific-use",
            "title": "Start with one occasion of picking up the phone",
            "kind": "paragraphs",
            "paragraphs": [
              "Recall a time when you had planned to do something but picked up the phone. What did you intend to do with it, when did you plan to put it down, and how long did you actually use it? Relate that occasion to the statements you agreed with."
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "specific-signals",
            "title": "Look at distinct experiences separately",
            "kind": "paragraphs",
            "paragraphs": [
              "Pain in the wrists or at the back of the neck during phone use, feeling fretful when the phone is not in your hand, and others saying you use it too much describe different experiences. Recall the setting, what happened, and how it affected your plans afterward."
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "Kwon, M., Kim, D.-J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The Smartphone Addiction Scale: Development and Validation of a Short Version for Adolescents. PLOS ONE, 8(12):e83558. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083558.",
      "url": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0083558"
    },
    {
      "name": "Kwon et al. (2013). Appendix S1: English version of SAS-SV. Final ten-item questionnaire and six response anchors. Original English retained; Chinese translated and reviewed by 16 Shadows.",
      "url": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0083558.s001&type=supplementary"
    },
    {
      "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, linked from the original article copyright and XML. Original and Chinese translated items retain the authors, source and translation attribution.",
      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceFormHash": "e8e4614b7c9bcd8a393242ca53ca31f07375e0846693f755df8ec20a30072a27",
  "questionPresentation": "statement",
  "en": {
    "title": "Smartphone Addiction Scale – Short Version (SAS-SV10)",
    "instructions": "For each statement, choose how much you agree based on your own smartphone use.",
    "responseOptions": [
      "Strongly disagree",
      "Disagree",
      "Weakly disagree",
      "Weakly agree",
      "Agree",
      "Strongly agree"
    ]
  },
  "minFrameworkVersion": 3,
  "contentHash": "3c87942525a6e6a5fc8d6488e79f2fc52502dc9519cb2a8674e6e1ab5d9ba870"
}
